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Thursday, 14 July 2011

CYCLONE DESIGN & CONFIGURATION ( PRESSURE POWER GENERATOR)


CYCLONE DESIGN:-

The maxth tangential velocity according to kalen and zenz is given by Max UT=22.6 gµ pp (kb)1.2 D0.201/p2f(1-kb)
We have to determine the cyclone diameter (D) by this equation
So, D0.201 = UT p2f(1-kb)/22.6 gu Pp(kb)1.2
We have been measured various parameter related to smoke particles
Exhaust volume =330 cm3
UT = 7.7 m/s                                        = 49.203 ft/sec
g   = 9.81 m/s2                                                       = 32.2 ft/sec2
µ   = 8.9×10-2 kg/m-hr                       = 16.61×10-6 lbs /ft- sec
Pf   = 0.788 kg/m3at 175’c exhaust gas temperature.
     = 0.04919 lbs/ft3
Pp = 0.9 g/cc
      = 0.9×62.43 lbs/ft3 = 56.187lbs/ft3
Kb = 0.2

Substituting this value in above equation

D0.201=49.2×(0.04919)2(1-0.2)/22.6×32.2×16.61×10-6×56.187×(0.2)1.2
          = 0.0952376×106/98447.747
D0.201 =0.9674
D      =0.4162 ft                           = 0.4162/3.2802 m
D      =0.125 m
D      =12.5 cm =130mm



CYCLONE DESIGN CONFIGURATION:-


For selecting high efficiency

Body diameter               D = 130 mm
Inlet pipe diameter        a = 3.80 cm
Inlet width                      b = 0.21 D = 5.25 cm
Outlet length                  S = 0.5 D = 12.5 cm
Outlet diameter             De = 0.4 D = 50 mm
Cylinder height              h = 1.4 D = 180 mm
Overall height                H =3.0 D = 325 mm
Dust outlet diameter     B = 0.4D     =52 mm
Cone height                    he = 145 mm
M.S sheet thickness           = 2mm (16 gauge)

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